Speaking skills
and teaching strategies: the case of an EFL classroom
Intakhab Alam Khan King Abdulaziz
University
Community college, Jeddah-Saudi Arabia.
Educational
Technology
English
is the lingua franca of the world, thus occupies an important place. English is
a compulsion due to the reason that the knowledge of English is expected to
enable us to establish intellectual, economic, social commercial and even
diplomatic relations with the rest of the world.
According
to authors such as Canale (1983), Nunan (1991, 2004) and Littlewood (2007), CLT
(Communication Language Teaching) focuses on language as it is used in real
contexts. Language for “real life” communication and so the students are given
opportunities to express their ideas and opinions. The teacher acts as a
facilitator during classroom activities so that students will ultimately be
equipped with tools in order to generate a spontaneous language use outside the
classrooms boundaries. It is rightly considered as the means of developing fluency
in the real learning situation.
Step
to speaking English and teaching strategies :
Topic.1: Introduce
yourself The following questions are expectedly answered by the target
learners:
·
What’s your name?
·
How old are you?
·
Where are you from?
·
What does your father do?
·
Where do you live?
·
How many brothers do you have?
·
Where do you study?
·
What are your hobbies?
Topic.2: Interview The
following is a model of a job interview:
·
Can you tell me something about
yourself?
·
What do you know about our organization?
·
Why do you want to work for us?
·
What can you do for us that someone else
can't?
The conclusion that
strategies for learning/teaching speaking skill is extremely important in the
modern educational scenario. The teachers should be able to use some
technologies and motivate the target learners. Motivation is the most crucial
issue of education in general in a place like Saudi Arabia, and technology can
reinforce the learners to think positively about the learning of English as
well. It is interesting to note that almost all the classrooms are well
equipped with the latest technology so it becomes inevitable for teachers to
integrate them and facilitate the target learners.