Hay
come back again with me, after I publish chapter 1 until 7. Nowadays, I want to
share chapter 8. Really amazing for me, cause this book make me interesting and
it is make me be better.
Please
give me suggest to be better. Grab guys..
5
Steps to speak a new language (Hung Q. Pham)
CHAPTER
8 (Polish Your Pronunciation)
“Whether
you believe you can do a thing or not, you are right.”
- HENRY FORD
Sound stressing – the basic element
of good pronunciation
Observing
Singaporians and Indians speaking English, I found the reason behind this
difference. The basic factor here is sound stressing (or sound emphasizing).
English uses stress or emphasis on sounds to differentiate words—for 97
example, conTENT and CONtent are different words with very different meanings,
and the only indication is the placement of stress or emphasis.
Sound stressing directly creates intonation.
When
we stress sounds properly, it will naturally create a specific up and down
pattern for the sentence we are pronouncing, which is referred to as
intonation. If the stressing of sounds is wrong, the intonation then will be
different. Intonation creates the melody of a language. Intonation of sentences
and pronunciation of words are the two basic factors that help the audience
recognize what we are saying.
Sound stressing has a direct impact
on the quality of your word pronunciation.
In order to pronounce a word correctly, you
need to get three factors correct—the vowels, the consonants and the stresses.
Sound stressing helps you speak at
the native speaker’s speed.
Experience
trying to catch up with the native speaker’s speed brings two benefits:
·
Firstly, it helps us better our
listening skills because speaking fast helps us get familiar with the normal
speed of the native speakers. If we can speak as fast as they do, we will more
likely be able to hear and understand them.
·
Secondly, practicing at the native
speaker’s speed forces you to address the sound stressing correctly. When we
speak slowly, we will tend to have no stressing at all. But as we try to catch
up the speed, we will naturally mimic the intonation at the same time. As you see,
with proper sound stressing, you will have all three factors: quality of word
pronunciation, intonation and speed.
develop your speaking skills in
three steps.
Step 1: Develop your fluency
Its
core concept is that you need to set aside the pronunciation issue when you
speak. When practicing your speaking, you do not need to worry about your
pronunciation. Just speak the way you feel comfortable the most. You will fully
focus on selecting the right words and putting them into the right order.
Step
2: Practice your pronunciation separately
To
focus only on pronunciation and set aside the sentence building process, you
can practice reading aloud rather than speaking spontaneously.
Step
3: Put the two things together.
If
you look back at all the previous chapters, you will see a framework that I
have built up in a step-by-step manner. The framework can be described as
following:
1.
Acquire the most common words and
phrases by the Free reading and Sound-mapping listening techniques.
2.
Start the first stage of speaking
by practicing your free writing. The more you practice, the more quickly you
will be able to pick up words and sort them into a proper order.
3.
Develop your fluency first by practicing
speaking without worrying about pronunciation. If you can write it down, you
can speak it out.
4.
Develop your pronunciation skills
separately by practicing reading aloud.
5.
Polish your speaking with
pronunciation.
Who to talk to, where and what
about?
A. Self
talk—the secret weapon
how
do you practice self-talk? Right after a writing practice session, try to speak
out loud what you have just read, listened to, and written. Just like when you
practice writing, do not check your dictionary and accept mistakes. Try to
speak loudly and don’t worry about pronunciation yet. Every time you don’t know
what to say, think about the questions who, what, when, how, where, why.
B. Make
your learning process more interesting
To
make your language practice more meaningful and less boring, try to make them valuable
in terms of content. For example, if you are good at using Photoshop (a
software to edit photos), think about posting a video in which you speak in
your target language instructing others how to edit a photograph.
C. Practice
with an article written in your mother tongue
Simply
select some page of a book or an article written in your mother tongue that has something to do with the reading,
listening or writing session that you have done for the day. Then, you practice
by telling others what is in the article using
your target language. When you practice this technique, please keep in mind
that you are not translating the
article from your mother tongue to your target language. Just try to describe
it in your target language as closely as you can.
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar